Inhibition of rat liver glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase synthesis by glucagon.
نویسندگان
چکیده
In fasting-refeeding experiments glucagon was found to inhibit the induction of rat liver glucose-6-P dehydrogenase. The kinetics of induction in the presence of glucagon indicated that the hormone decreased the rate of enzyme synthesis without altering the rate of enzyme degradation. Immunochemical titration of the amount of glucose-6-P dehydrogenase protein present in control and glucagon treated rats suggests that glucagon does not produce an inhibited species of the enzyme. Isolation of radioactive glucose-6-P dehydrogenase by precipitation with a specific antiserum provided direct evidence that glucagon inhibited the synthesis of the enzyme. Under identical conditions glucagon had no effect on the levels of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase.
منابع مشابه
Inhibition of Human Erythrocyte Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase by Cadmium, Nickel and Aluminium
متن کامل
Regulation of glucose synthesis in hormone-sensitive isolated rat hepatocytes.
A simplified procedure was developed for isolation of intact, hormone-sensitive liver cells in a high and reproducible yield. These cells produce glucose from various precursors at rates comparable to those achieved in isolated perfused liver. Glucagon enhanced glucose synthesis from pyruvate, dihydroxyacetone, fructose, or xylitol more effectively at low than at high substrate concentration. A...
متن کاملThe Journal of Biological Chemisthy
In fasting-refeeding experiments glucagon was found to inhibit the induction of rat liver glucose-&P dehydrogenase. The kinetics of induction in the presence of glucagon indicated that the hormone decreased the rate of enzyme synthesis without altering the rate of enzyme degradation. Immunochemical titration of the amount of glucose-6-P dehydrogenase protein present in control and glucagon trea...
متن کاملHormonal regulation of malic enzyme and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in adult rat liver
Malic enzyme (ME, EC 1.1.1.40) and glucose-&phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD, EC 1. I . 1.49) are lipogenic enzymes, whose activities correlate positively with the rate of de novo fatty acid synthesis. The activities of these enzymes are high in livers of well-fed animals and low in starved ones (Wakil et ul., 1983). A number of nutritional and hormonal agents have been examined as regulators of t...
متن کاملThe effect of substitution at C-2 of D-glucose 6-phosphate on the rate of dehydrogenation by glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (from yeast and from rat liver).
1. The deoxyfluoro-d-glucopyranose 6-phosphates are substrates for both yeast and rat liver glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase. 2. The V(max.) values (relative to d-glucose 6-phosphate) were determined for a series of d-glucose 6-phosphate derivatives substituted at C-2. The V(max.) values decreased with increasing electronegativity of the C-2 substituent. This is consistent with a mechanism inv...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of biological chemistry
دوره 250 10 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1975